Create Table Using Primary Keys
From Java Example Source Code
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[edit] Overview - Create Table Using Primary Keys
This Java example shows how to create table using primary keys with JDBC.
[edit] Java Source Code
- Package: com.sun
- File: PrimaryKeysSuppliers.java
package com.sun; /* Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Use of this software is authorized pursuant to the terms of the license found at http://developer.java.sun.com/berkeley_license.html. Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: - Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. - Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind. ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. SUN MICORSYSTEMS, INC. ("SUN") AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. You acknowledge that this software is not designed, licensed or intended for use in the design, construction, operation or maintenance of any nuclear facility. */ /* * Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. * Use of this software is authorized pursuant to the terms of the license found at * http://developer.java.sun.com/berkeley_license.html. */ import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DatabaseMetaData; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.sql.Statement; public class PrimaryKeysSuppliers { public static void main(String args[]) { String url = "jdbc:mySubprotocol:myDataSource"; Connection con; String createString = "create table SUPPLIERSPK " + "(SUP_ID INTEGER NOT NULL, " + "SUP_NAME VARCHAR(40), " + "STREET VARCHAR(40), " + "CITY VARCHAR(20), " + "STATE CHAR(2), " + "ZIP CHAR(5), " + "primary key(SUP_ID))"; Statement stmt; try { Class.forName("myDriver.ClassName"); } catch (java.lang.ClassNotFoundException e) { System.err.print("ClassNotFoundException: "); System.err.println(e.getMessage()); } try { con = DriverManager.getConnection(url, "myLogin", "myPassword"); stmt = con.createStatement(); stmt.executeUpdate(createString); DatabaseMetaData dbmd = con.getMetaData(); ResultSet rs = dbmd.getPrimaryKeys(null, null, "SUPPLIERSPK"); while (rs.next()) { String name = rs.getString("TABLE_NAME"); String columnName = rs.getString("COLUMN_NAME"); String keySeq = rs.getString("KEY_SEQ"); String pkName = rs.getString("PK_NAME"); System.out.println("table name : " + name); System.out.println("column name: " + columnName); System.out.println("sequence in key: " + keySeq); System.out.println("primary key name: " + pkName); System.out.println(""); } rs.close(); con.close(); } catch (SQLException ex) { System.err.print("SQLException: "); System.err.println(ex.getMessage()); } } }
[edit] What Result You Can Get
Coming soon...
[edit] Required External Library for this Java Example
In order to run this example program, one of the following libraries may be required:
- MySQL JDBC driver. You can download it from MySQL Connector/J — for connecting to MySQL from Java
- Oracle JDBC driver. You can download it from JDBC driver for Oracle.
- MSSQL JDBC driver. There are several vendors provide JDBC driver for MSSQL, you should chose one of them:
- jTDS - SQL Server and Sybase JDBC driver. It is an open source JDBC 3.0 Type 4 driver for Microsoft SQL Server (6.5, 7.0, 2000 and 2005) and Sybase. jTDS is the fastest JDBC driver for MS SQL Server and is a complete implementation of the JDBC spec. You can download it from jTDS - SQL Server and Sybase JDBC driver
- MSSQL JDBC driver from Microsoft.
- JDBC driver for MSSQL 2000. You can download it from SQL Server 2000 Driver for JDBC Service Pack 3
- JDBC driver for MSSQL 2005. You can download it from Microsoft SQL Server 2005 JDBC Driver 1.2
- PostgreSQL JDBC driver. You can download it from PostgreSQL JDBC driver. It is a pure Java (Type IV) implementation.
- HSQLDB JDBC Driver. HSQLDB is the leading SQL relational database engine written in Java. It has a JDBC driver and supports a rich subset of ANSI-92 SQL plus SQL 99 and 2003 enhancements. You can download it from hsqldb.
[edit] How to Run this Java Example Program
We recommend running this Java example program with Eclipse.
For assistance in working with Eclipse, please see How to Run Java Program with Eclipse.
It's fairly easy.
[edit] Question & Answer
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